Istanbul
Constantinople
Stamboul
Istanbul is a major Turkish city straddling both Europe and Asia, separated by the Bosphorus Strait. Historically known as Constantinople (until 1930) and Byzantium, it served as the capital of both the Roman Empire and Eastern Roman Empire (Byzantine Empire), later becoming the capital of the Ottoman Empire. Known for its rich history, stunning architecture (like Hagia Sophia and the Blue Mosque), vibrant culture, and strategic location.
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