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Silicon

Metalloid element in Group 14 of the periodic table.

Si

Silicon (Si) is a metalloid element in Group 14 of the periodic table. It's a semiconductor widely used in electronics, particularly in computer chips and solar cells. Silicon is the second most abundant element in Earth's crust.

Etymology

Silicon is derived from the Latin 'silicum,' referring to a type of sand.

Explain Like I’m 5

Silicon is a super common element found in sand and rocks, and it's used to make computer chips that power our phones and computers.

Fun Facts

It's the second most abundant element in Earth's crust
Silicon dioxide (silica) is a major component of glass
It’s used in solar panels to convert sunlight into electricity

FAQ

What is silicon? It's a metalloid element
Where is it found? In sand and rocks
What is it used for? Making computer chips

Hypernyms — Broader Categories

element metalloid

Hyponyms — Specific Examples

silicon dioxide silicon carbide

Holonyms — Wholes or Groups

Earth's crust periodic table

Indexes

chemical element element semiconductor

Related

Built by Tim Jones